
Bob and Lynda Bentall spent 14 years and about $35 million on the Ailanthus Achievement Centre, a private educational centre for disadvantaged children in Vancouver’s east end before closing it down in 2004; it was, Lynda Bentall says, “pretty much a failure.” They spent millions more over three years in Mexico through their philanthropic fund, the Cedar Foundation – including for construction of a $500,000 education centre in Queretaro – only to lose control of the centre and depart the country last August with their lives under threat. Another education project they launched in Kenya in 2005 was suspended earlier this year because of that country’s civil unrest.
The learning curve of a philanthropist, the Bentalls are discovering, is expensive. “It’s so much easier to make money than it is to give it away,” Bob Bentall tells me. Bentall, a multimillionaire and former CEO and chairman of the Bentall Corp., is 85. Through his investment group at Bentree Investments Inc., he has been trying for over 20 years to give away his income but often gathers more than the $3 million the Cedar Foundation can shovel out annually. The foundation, run out of a stylish 12th-floor office in (where else?) Bentall Centre’s fourth tower, will spend a planned total of $100 million over 35 years. Surprisingly, Bentall knew nothing about the stock market before he retired; he didn’t even have an RRSP, let alone a broker. Now he discusses “long calls” and “married puts” and sends me articles on net overweight stock positions. (For the record: I have known Bob and Lynda Bentall since the late ’80s, when I worked as an independent consultant for his company.)
Bob Bentall has always been considered, in his own words, something of a “nutbar.” He expects – like Abraham and the other patriarchs of Genesis – to live 100 years or more, and for the past 60 years has dedicated his life physically to achieving that goal with a personal trainer, his own fitness gym and regular exercise four times a week. (He was already jogging in the 1950s – the first person he knew in West Vancouver to do that.) He was one of those gawky kids in elementary school who didn’t have many friends but always had the best grades – it was expected of him. Even when he didn’t require the lessons, his protective mother sent him
I became aware in our formal interviews how important it was that I understood that he earned his fortune, that it wasn’t just handed to him. He did, after all, wrest the company from his family’s control and took two other former partners along with him: Paul Worster and Howard, the oldest Bentall brother (now a retired Baptist minister in Alberta). In the settlement, his brother Clark got the construction business; Bob got four million square feet of prime office, shopping-centre and industrial real estate (including the towers) and virtually everything else – which he re-established as the Bentall Group. He guided the company’s expansion in California and Canada and took it public in 1997. (It is now Bentall Capital, which manages and leases about 55 million square feet of commercial real estate, with assets of $15 billion.)
Bentall and Worster, his former partner in the Bentall Group, now manage Bentree’s portfolio (along with four asset managers) – with 70 per cent of the portfolio split evenly between stock and bond holdings and 30 per cent invested in startups (chiefly housing in Western Canada and Washington, and oil and gas in Saskatchewan). Bentree is a private company and, while Bentall declines to discuss the value of the company’s holdings, he did say it has plans to conclude the partnership – essentially because Bentall’s portion of the profit goes directly to Cedar Foundation and Canada’s financial regulations regarding the philanthropic use of pre-tax dollars prevent the company from the kinds of speculative investments that can lead to much more spectacular returns. (Not to put too fine a point on it, but if I understand the complicated tax issues, Worster wants out so he can make more money.)
Comments
I wnet to ailanthus from
By Anonymous, September 29, 2008 at 14:19I wnet to ailanthus from summer 2000 to winter 2002, ailanthus was the best thing to ever happen to me, i meet soo many great friends i still keep in contact with today, the staff was great aswell, l ived them, i got so many great oppurtunites after ailanthus with all the skills i learned and i came thank them enough for that!!!
But when it came to the lynda part, it was bad, she ruined alot of peoples lives.
i lived in " the rez" for 6 months, i did not come from a bad home , niether was my single mother a drug or alcohol abuiser, i came from a great home. i went to the rez for moretime to do circus arts and schooling, but when i was there she lied about alot, making my mother hurt bad ,even to this day when i talk about ailanthus , she cries. they told my mother she was a bad parent and i was a mess-up.
ailanthus has done great stuff but as well as bad, there are kids that went to alanthus that i see todat that are worse of then went they started.
Larissa Strocen, 23 I was in
By Anonymous, September 26, 2008 at 13:46Larissa Strocen, 23
I was in the Ailnthus Program form summer 99 to winter 2003 and was part of the Club Ed program full time in 2003 and there were both go times and bad.
You are not encouraged to be yourself, you have to dress the same, hair back all the time no jewellery, you are not an individual you were a robot. I am not from a druggie family, nor have i even done drugs or drink. I was justa normal teen who was a big tomboy.
The performing arts component taught us to work together and show us what we can do when we work hard. The instructors were great. However, I didnt meet lynda til a year into the prgram I was interviewed by 2 youth workers.
Things however were very off at the program, they distroyed relationships and if a kid was kicked out they made sure all the connections to people still in the program were severed. A very close friend of mine was told horrible things about me and teachers where told not to dicuss me leaving and if anybody asked questions to send them to Lynda. They took me into a room the night before I left and Lynda tore into me telling me theh type of person she thought I was while the instructors sat there and did nothing. I left the next day.
In the end, the Program was not a failure, Lynda just slowly had all the schoolboards stop sending kids as all the kids who got kicked out were messed up in regular school afterwards. She promised you the world it was if you chose to believe that it was real.
I wouldnt trade my experience there for anything, I meet my bestfriends and discovered my love for performing. You had the best of everything while you were there. I just believe she could have handled people better, she crushed your self confidence.
ciruque de la vie...is the circus life for me:)
I was part of the Ailanthus
By Anonymous, September 10, 2008 at 02:11I was part of the Ailanthus program for 2 years. When I first heard about Ailanthus through one of my teachers at my high school, I was excited. Here was a program that could teach us more than our normal high school, keep us fit, and give us some sort of ambition. From reading this article and hearing Linda's opinion on how the program "failed" really saddens me. First of all, not all of us who joined the Ailanthus program came from welfare homes, or drug/alcohol addicted families. My family didn't do drugs, and they supported me with every decision I made, always trying to make sure I did the right thing. They also would help me with my school work to the best of their ability as much as they could. My mom never even missed a single play or basketball game I ever had. And one note that I wanted to comment on. In the article you quoted Linda on saying that she interviewed everyone personally. That's not true. I didn't even meet Lynda Bentall until about 2 months after I had joined the program and I had no idea who she even was for the first month and a half in the summer. But from criticising her opinions and her quotes I do have to say that my time at Ailanthus was the best I ever had. Even though I was told that I would never amount to anything (yes that was written in my very last report card from Lynda herself.) I think I've done just great. I graduated from high school, even gone to SFU, work full time, go to school full time. So before everybody thinks that the program "failed" maybe you should talk to the students who used to go. Me and one of my closest friends (who went to the program with me) talk about all our great memories about Ailanthus and the other day she asked me if I would go back and do it again. I said I would do it in a heart beat....
Sincerely yours, Samantha LeDrew
I went to Ailanthus for
By Anonymous, August 30, 2008 at 13:02I went to Ailanthus for about 4 years and am hurt to see it called a failure. While the program did have its ups and downs, it did help many people. Not everyone benefits from the methods used there. You also need to look at the fact that once we got through the doors of the building everyday, we weren't allowed to be ourselves anymore. We were expected to be what Lynda thought we should be. There was very little room left to be an individual. Everyone dressed the same, was expected to pretty much talk the same and act the same way. The shows were the only time we really have a good chance to be who we were outside of the building but even that was very structured. What you need to realize Lynda is that by trying to teach us to be professional and mature you also tried to stop us from just being kids. Not everyone that went there was on drugs, in a gang or even living in an abusive home. Some people just needed that push in the right direction and someone to believe in them. The program for me was both beneficial and detrimental. But to call it a failure seems a bit harsh. Look at all the people who have done amazingly in life after the program. If anything in the program was a failure it was Lynda's lack of ability to completely control the lives of so many teens. Honestly so many people look at it as a huge success but near the end it just seemed like a power trip for the people running the program. I would like to thank Lynda and Bob both for the experience and knowledge I gained from being a part of Ailanthus. It changed my life for both the better and worse. I was truly unique and helped my self esteem and motivation to do something with my life. It got me off drugs and set me on the right path in life.
My name is Anthony Matthews,
By Anonymous, July 6, 2008 at 19:06My name is Anthony Matthews, and I'm now 22. I was enrolled at the Ailanthus program in East Vancouver for over a year, in both the summer and winter programs in 2002. This program, despite it's sometimes harsh and penalizing way of doing things, did none the less change my life, I was an immature, coke and meth driven 16 year old in high school in Surrey, and this chance came across to me through a school counsellor, and, at first I felt like giving up, it was too hard, but I began to excel, but, unfortunately, before physically falling back into the vicious cycle that I was in before Ailanthus, I was already slipping back into the mindset of being hopeless, stranded and stupid. Ailanthus changed my life, and now, even though I am residing in Edmonton, Alberta, I can see the same thought-provoking and confidence-building things that the program constantly taught us, and I would like to be able to personally thank Lynda and Bob Bentall for this program. Even though it is now 6 years later, and a province away, I am venturing through my high school upgrading, working a full-time job, and eventually I will be attending Grant MacEwan College to pursue my dreams of being a Social Worker. The one thing that I did detest about that program was the fact that we were all isolated and held back from any reasonable contact with our families, which, from my perspective, destroyed my ability to communicate with my mother afterwards, on top of the drugs and street life. Overall, this program was controversial, yes, but it also had a conscience and a soul, and although the program overall was misguided and lacked a truly innovative and successful vision, it still changed lives, and some of us kids walked away with skills that would help out right away in life, or in my case, would be implemented once we finally get our lives on track. Ailanthus was a troubled program because the Bentalls and the staff, as well as us participants, did not truly share in the full vision of the program, nor did the administration create a proper, extensive code of conduct, ethics, and a business vision, it seemed, but the Bentalls had the best intentions in mind, and for that I am grateful.
I am genuinely sad to hear
By Anonymous, July 4, 2008 at 10:08I am genuinely sad to hear that so many people including employees and the Bentalls themselves consider Ailanthus to be a failuire. I participated in the program for 7 years and I truly loved it. I took so many great experiencies away from Ailanthus and I will be forever grateful to the Bentalls. I was never in the Residence program, so I can't comment on that but the rest of the program was fantastic. Among all the things we were given and learned (Roxy has already mentioned so many), I learned something about true generosity and compassion. I will take that with me for the rest of my life.
I suspect there are going to be a lot of ex-Ailanthus participants who read this. I want to emphasize that I am not commenting on the residence program. Their experiences were very individual, dramtic and nothing like mine. That said, it is the nature of people to be ungrateful. Within the program, a culture developed. While a small minority had some genuinely bad experiences the majority thought it was okay to rag on the program. It's not! I am taking a stance. Anybody who doesn't agree needs to seriously revaluate their experience.
Teddy D
Hey Roxy!
One aspect of my story that
By Myles Murchison, June 16, 2008 at 12:00One aspect of my story that I'm afraid did not survive my many rewrites and edits was the weight that could have been brought to the commitment Lynda and Bob Bentall made to Ailanthus and other child-education programs in Africa and North America.
Whatever errors Shredder notes in his/her comments, certainly no one can fault the Bentalls for the time and energy they spent with their Ailanthus kids. Quite aside from the money, Lynda in particular devoted 14 years of her life to running the Centre as its hands-on administrator and surrogate Mom. I have spent time with Lynda over the years and Ailanthus was always at the centre of her interests and conversation.
I agree with Ms Wallbank. In many ways, the Ailanthus program was 'amazing.'
Nor was there space to include the Bentalls' involvement in such highly successful programs like Posse, the New York City-based educational program that finances and supports disadvantaged students entering university; or Prep-For-Prep which prepares disadvantaged high school children to enter college.
The Bentalls have also discovered and supported independently-run and successful programs in Kenya, and are now personally exploring opportunities to educate deserving children in South Africa.
I am Roxanne Wallbank a 24
By Anonymous, June 15, 2008 at 20:39I am Roxanne Wallbank a 24 yr. old former Ailanthus member who is forever grateful to Bob and Lynda Bentall for the 4 years I spent in the program as a teen. I don't know if I could have finished high school much less BCIT Security Alarm's without help.
It was amazing! I got two free meals a day, free clothing, a tutor, physical training, ethics training, counseling, and a second family. Anything you needed, you got. I know that some of the former Ailanthus kids called it "The Womb" because it was both nurturing and isolated. I was never isolated there because I wanted so badly to take every opportunity I could. I was also in martial arts, swimming, band, yoga and I jogged outside of Ailanthus. Conflicts did occur in timing but I was never pressured to give up anything outside of Ailanthus. I was not encouraged to distance myself from my parents and I never lived in "The Residence" but I went there often and it was well equiped and clean.
How can we say it's a failure anyway? In the Vancouver eastside kids got some meals and clothing and for a moment, a break. Many of us have thrived. Ailanthus (the plant) is a weed, so were many of us. We were unwanted opportunists seeking a place to grow and learn. We were lucky to get it and carried it with us to college and university and into our selected fields of work. What's wrong with over achieving?
I can't express the effect this experience had on my life, but I wouldn't have given it up for all the silk in China!
Hard work, Team work and Respect!
R^2
I worked for approx 2 years
By shredder, June 4, 2008 at 21:00I worked for approx 2 years on and off at Ailanthus and after reading this article I was re-affirmed what I already knew about the Bentalls. They just seem to miss the point of why what they are attempting to do does not ever work.
In this writer's opinion the fundamental downfall of her programs are not impossible to fix but Lynda and Bob can't see the forest for the tree's.
Their basic tenants in running these programs is for all involved to understand that the kids are the only focus and they are to be motivated and cultivated without any concern for anyone else involved.
In other words the people who work for her are to be robots and not to bring any of their life experiences, trials, tribulations or success' into the picture. I can recall being instructed to leave my personal life at home, all our focus was to be for the kids and our lives were inconsequential when at work.
Combine that with her withholding family participation and inclusion and you have a recipe for disaster!
What these kids really needed was to have been able, if warranted, to reconnect with their families, or caregivers, and to connect with the adults who are working with them alongside discipline and encouragement.
She removed kids from bad situations but she also isolated them from the real world. Arts and academics should be part of the picture but the social and psychological needs cannot be left behind. With these programs running privately, with no checks and balances from objective, professional influence, you will run yourself into the ground and the people involved, the kids and staff alike walk away with a very bad taste in our mouths!
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